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Conversions and units

Free Printable Conversions and units PDF Worksheets, Revision Guide & GCSE Past Paper Questions (Grade 3)

Download free conversions and units worksheets (PDF), GCSE maths past paper questions and worked solutions for Conversions and units (3K). This is a Grade 3 geometry topic from the GCSE questions by topic collection for Foundation and Higher tier GCSE Maths (Edexcel, AQA, OCR and IGCSE).

The free PDF worksheets table below brings together printable question booklets (Qs) and worked answers or mark schemes (Ans) from Maths Genie, Corbett Maths, Maths4EveryOne, Metatutor, Maths DIY, Maths Takeaway, Dr Austin, GCSE Maths Rocket, E Classroom and PMT, along with past paper question booklets.

Below the worksheet links you can read our conversions and units revision notes and worked examples with diagrams, try real GCSE past paper conversions and units questions with step-by-step solutions, or download a PDF of all conversions and units worksheet links.

Free Conversions and units PDF Worksheets & Answers

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GCSE Maths Grade 3 Revision Notes & Method

Guide to Conversions and units: Explanation, Diagrams & Worked Examples

Download Printable One Page Guide (PDF)

Explanation:

Know the essential metric conversions by heart: 1 cm = 10 mm, 1 m = 100 cm, 1 km = 1000 m, 1 kg = 1000 g, 1 tonne = 1000 kg, and 1 litre = 1000 ml = 1000 cm³. Multiply when changing from a larger unit to a smaller unit; divide when changing from a smaller unit to a larger unit.

For time, remember there are 60 minutes in 1 hour (so 0.25 hours = 15 mins, 0.5 hours = 30 mins, 0.75 hours = 45 mins). For area and volume conversions, square or cube the length conversion factor (e.g. 1 m² = 100² cm² = 10,000 cm²).

Example 1: Convert:
(a) 3.45 kg into grams
(b) 2 hours 24 minutes into hours (as a decimal)

Solution:

(a) 3.45 × 1000 = 3450 g
(b) 24 mins = 2460 hrs = 0.4 hours
2 + 0.4 = 2.4 hours
Answer: (a) 3450 g   (b) 2.4 hours

Example 2: Convert 4.5 m² into cm².

Solution:

Length conversion: 1 m = 100 cm
Area conversion: 1 m² = 100 × 100 = 10,000 cm²
4.5 × 10,000 = 45,000 cm²
Answer: 45,000 cm²
Scanned GCSE Exam Questions & Worked Solutions

GCSE Past Paper Conversions and units Questions & Answers

Past Paper Example 1 Eduqas Jun 2024 2F Q5 10 marks
Austin owns a cake shop.
(a) He sells his cakes in boxes.
Austin buys some boxes.
Each box costs £1.35.
He pays a total of £63.75 which includes a £3 delivery charge.
How many boxes did Austin buy?
[2 marks]
(b) Austin uses cake boards to display his cakes.
Each board is square with sides of length 35·6 cm.
He puts ribbon around the perimeter of the boards for decoration.
Austin has 4 metres of ribbon.
He puts the ribbon around the perimeter of two cake boards.
The ribbon does not overlap on either board.
How much ribbon will Austin have left over?
[4 marks]
(c) The scales below show how many ounces of butter Austin uses to make 1 cake. [2 marks]
0123456789oz
How many grams of butter does Austin need to make 3 cakes?
Austin buys bags of sugar.
Each bag has a mass of 500g.
What is the mass of one bag of sugar in ounces?
Give your answer to the nearest ounce.
[2 marks]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (10 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
Cost of boxes only = £63· 75 - £3 = £60· 75 M1
Number of boxes = 60· 75 ÷ 1· 35 = 45. A1
Answer (a): 45
Part (b) Solution:
Perimeter of 1 board = 4 × 35· 6 = 142· 4 cm M1
Perimeter of 2 boards = 2 × 142· 4 = 284· 8 cm = 2· 848 m M1
Ribbon available = 4 m = 400 cm M1
Ribbon left over = 400 - 284· 8 = 115· 2 cm (or 1· 152 m). A1
Answer (b): 115.2 cm (or 1.152 m)
Part (c) Solution:
Reading from scale = 6· 6 oz M1
For 1 cake: 6· 6 × 28· 35 = 187· 11 g
For 3 cakes: 3 × 187· 11 = 561· 33 g (or 3 × 6· 6 = 19· 8 oz, 19· 8 × 28· 35 = 561· 33 g). A1
Answer (c): 561.33 g (accept 561 g - 562 g)
Part Solution:
500 ÷ 28· 35 = 17· 6366... oz M1
Rounded to the nearest ounce = 18 ounces. A1
Answer : 18 ounces
Past Paper Example 2 IGCSE Jun 2021 1F Q2 5 marks
The diagram shows part of a number line.
121314
(a) Write down the number marked with the arrow. [1 mark]
(b) How many kilograms less? [1 mark]
01234567891011kg
(c) Change 7.6 metres into centimetres. [1 mark]
(d) Change 91 600 millilitres into litres. [1 mark]
(e) Write this time using the 24-hour clock. [1 mark]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (5 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
Each division is 0.2, 12 + 3 × 0.2 = 12.6 B1
Answer (a): 12.6
Part (b) Solution:
Scale reads 4.6 kg
6 − 4.6 = 1.4 kg B1
Answer (b): 1.4 kilograms
Part (c) Solution:
7.6 × 100 = 760 B1
Answer (c): 760 centimetres
Part (d) Solution:
91600 ÷ 1000 = 91.6 B1
Answer (d): 91.6 litres
Part (e) Solution:
7 + 12 = 19 → 19:15 B1
Answer (e): 19 15
Past Paper Example 3 GCSE Jun 2024 2F Q16 3 marks
You can use this graph to change between ounces and grams.
024681050100150200250300ouncesgrams
(a) Change 6 ounces to grams. [1 mark]
(b) Change 1 kg to ounces. [2 marks]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (3 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
At 6 ounces, graph reads 170 g B1
Answer (a): 170 grams
Part (b) Solution:
200 g ≈ 7 ounces M1
⇒ 1000 g = 5 × 7 = 35 ounces A1
Answer (b): 35 ounces

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