It offers 3 main courses: Beef (B), Fish (F), or Pasta (P).
List all the possible combinations of 1 starter and 1 main course.
Worked Solution & Answer
SB, SF, SP, MB, MF, MP
Home > Maths quizzes > Grade 2 Quizzes > Systematic listing
Grade 2 • 2C • 10 Questions (10 Marks)
Explanation:
To list all possible outcomes without missing or repeating any, use a systematic order: fix the first item and work through every partner in order, then move to the second item and repeat. Use clear single-letter abbreviations to save time.
You can check how many combinations there should be in total by multiplying the number of choices in each group (e.g. 2 starters × 3 mains = 6 combinations). Read carefully whether items can be repeated or if order matters.
Example 1: A café offers 2 starters: Soup (S) or Melon (M), and 3 mains: Chicken (C), Fish (F), or Pasta (P). List all possible 2-course meals.
Solution:
Example 2: Write down all possible 3-digit numbers that can be made using each of the digits 2, 5, and 8 once.
Solution: