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Area and circumference

Free Printable Area and circumference PDF Worksheets, Revision Guide & GCSE Past Paper Questions (Grade 3)

Download free area and circumference worksheets (PDF), GCSE maths past paper questions and worked solutions for Area and circumference (3R). This is a Grade 3 geometry topic from the GCSE questions by topic collection for Foundation and Higher tier GCSE Maths (Edexcel, AQA, OCR and IGCSE).

The free PDF worksheets table below brings together printable question booklets (Qs) and worked answers or mark schemes (Ans) from Maths Genie, Corbett Maths, Maths Made Easy, Dr Frost, Dr Austin, Dr Frost (B. Blocks), GCSE Maths Rocket, 1st Class Maths, E Classroom and PMT, along with past paper question booklets.

Below the worksheet links you can read our area and circumference revision notes and worked examples with diagrams, try real GCSE past paper area and circumference questions with step-by-step solutions, or download a PDF of all area and circumference worksheet links.

Free Area and circumference PDF Worksheets & Answers

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GCSE Maths Grade 3 Revision Notes & Method

Guide to Area and circumference: Explanation, Diagrams & Worked Examples

Download Printable One Page Guide (PDF)

Explanation:

For any circle with radius r and diameter d = 2r: the Circumference (perimeter) is C = πd (or 2πr), and the Area is A = πr². Always check whether the question gives you the radius or the diameter before starting!

If the question asks for your answer in terms of π (non-calculator), leave π as a symbol in your answer (e.g. 25π cm²). Remember that the perimeter of a semicircle includes the straight diameter as well as the curved arc: Perimeter = 12πd + d.

Example 1: A circle has a diameter of 12 cm. Work out its area and circumference to 1 d.p.

d = 12 cm r = 6
r = 12 ÷ 2 = 6 cm
A = π × 6² = 113.1 cm²
C = π × 12 = 37.7 cm

Example 2: Work out the perimeter of a semicircle with radius 5 cm. Give your answer to 1 d.p.

r = 5 cm d = 10 cm
d = 2 × 5 = 10 cm
Arc = 12π(10) = 15.71 cm
15.71 + 10 = 25.7 cm
Scanned GCSE Exam Questions & Worked Solutions

GCSE Past Paper Area and circumference Questions & Answers

Past Paper Example 1 GCSE May 2018 1F Q9 2 marks
The centre of this circle is marked with a cross (×).
(a) Write down the mathematical name of the straight line shown in the circle. [1 mark]
(b) Write down the mathematical name of the straight line that is touching the circle. [1 mark]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (2 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
Line from centre to circumference is a radius B1
Answer (a): Radius
Part (b) Solution:
Line touching circle at one point is a tangent B1
Answer (b): Tangent
Past Paper Example 2 OCR Jun 2025 3F Q1 3 marks
The diagram shows a circle, centre O, and a straight line.
O
(a) the straight line [1 mark]
the perimeter of the circle. [1 mark]
(b) On the diagram, draw a diameter. [1 mark]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (3 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
A straight line joining two points on the circumference is a chord. B1
Answer (a): Chord
Part Solution:
The perimeter of a circle is called the circumference. B1
Answer : Circumference
Part (b) Solution:
Draw a straight line passing through O from one side of the circumference to the other. B1
Answer (b): Straight line drawn through centre O joining two points on the circumference
Past Paper Example 3 IGCSE Nov 2023 1F Q19 / 1H Q5 3 marks
The diagram shows a shaded shape made from three identical semicircles, X, Y and Z.
ABCDEXYZDiagram NOTaccurately drawn
ABCDE is a straight line.
AC is the diameter of semicircle X and B is the centre of semicircle X
BD is the diameter of semicircle Y and C is the centre of semicircle Y
CE is the diameter of semicircle Z and D is the centre of semicircle Z
AC = BD = CE = 20 cm
Work out the perimeter of the shaded shape.
Give your answer correct to the nearest whole number.
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (3 marks)
Each semicircle arc = ½ × π × 20 = 10π ≈ 31.416 cm M1
Straight segments AB = 10 cm and DE = 10 cm M1
Perimeter = 3 × 10π + 10 + 10 = 30π + 20 = 114.247... ≈ 114 cm. A1
Answer: 114 cm

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