Home   >  Worksheets   >  GCSE questions by topic   >  Cumulative frequency

Cumulative frequency

Free Printable Cumulative frequency PDF Worksheets, Revision Guide & GCSE Past Paper Questions (Grade 6)

Download free cumulative frequency worksheets (PDF), GCSE maths past paper questions and worked solutions for Cumulative frequency (6L). This is a Grade 6 statistics topic from the GCSE questions by topic collection for Higher tier GCSE Maths (Edexcel, AQA, OCR and IGCSE).

The free PDF worksheets table below brings together printable question booklets (Qs) and worked answers or mark schemes (Ans) from Maths Genie, Maths4Everyone, Corbett Maths, Maths Made Easy, Naiker Maths, 1st Class Maths, Metatutor, Maths Takeaway, Dr Austin, GCSE Maths Rocket, E Classroom and PMT, along with past paper question booklets.

Below the worksheet links you can read our cumulative frequency revision notes and worked examples with diagrams, try real GCSE past paper cumulative frequency questions with step-by-step solutions, or download a PDF of all cumulative frequency worksheet links.

Free Cumulative frequency PDF Worksheets & Answers

Grade 6 • Topic 6L
Resource Questions Answers
GCSE past paper questions & solutions
Qs Ans
Graded exam questions & solutions
Qs Ans
GCSE 9–1 practice booklet & solutions
Qs Ans
Practice Questions & answers
Qs Ans
Textbook Exercise & answers
Qs Ans
MME worksheet & model answers
Qs Ans
Exam question booklet & solutions
Qs Ans
Edexcel exam questions & solutions
Qs Ans
AQA exam questions & solutions
Qs Ans
Topic worksheet & worked solutions
Qs Ans
GCSE Maths Takeaway exam questions
Qs Ans
Practice grid / worksheet & answers
Qs Ans
Practice questions & answers
Qs Ans
GCSE topic booklet & answers
Qs Ans
PMT (Edxl)
Edexcel GCSE topic questions & solutions
Qs Ans
PMT (AQA)
AQA GCSE topic questions & solutions
Qs Ans
PMT (IGCSE)
Edexcel IGCSE topic questions & solutions
Qs Ans
Interactive online lesson & practice
Page
Self-marking online worksheet
Page
GCSE Maths Grade 6 Revision Notes & Method

Guide to Cumulative frequency: Explanation, Diagrams & Worked Examples

Download Printable One Page Guide (PDF)

Explanation:

Cumulative frequency is a running total of the frequencies. Always plot cumulative frequency points at the upper bound (end value) of each class interval—never the midpoint—and join them with a smooth S-shaped curve.

For a total of N items, read across from N2 (50%) for the Median, from N4 (25%) for the Lower Quartile (LQ), and from 3N4 (75%) for the Upper Quartile (UQ). Then IQR = UQ − LQ.

Example 1: Complete the cumulative frequency table for the times (t mins) of 80 runners.

Solution:

Time (t)0<t≤2020<t≤3030<t≤4040<t≤60
Freq.12282614
Cum. Freq.12406680
Plot at upper bounds: (20, 12), (30, 40), (40, 66), (60, 80).

Example 2: From the curve for N = 80, CF = 20 gives 24 mins and CF = 60 gives 37 mins. Find the median and IQR.

0 20 40 60 80 CF 0 20 24 30 37 40 60

Solution:

Median (CF = 40) = 30 mins; LQ = 24, UQ = 37
IQR = 37 − 24 = 13 mins → Answer: Median 30, IQR 13 mins
Scanned GCSE Exam Questions & Worked Solutions

GCSE Past Paper Cumulative frequency Questions & Answers

Past Paper Example 1 GCSE Jun 2023 2H Q9 3 marks
The cumulative frequency table gives information about the ages of 80 people working for a company.
Age (a years)Cumulative frequency20 < a ⩽ 302020 < a ⩽ 404820 < a ⩽ 506420 < a ⩽ 607520 < a ⩽ 7080
(a) On the grid below, draw a cumulative frequency graph for this information. [2 marks]
20304050607001020304050607080Age (years)Cumulativefrequency
(b) Use your graph to find an estimate for the median age. [1 mark]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (3 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
Plot points (30, 20), (40, 48), (50, 64), (60, 75), (70, 80) at upper bounds M1 A1
20304050607001020304050607080Age (years)Cumulativefrequency
Answer (a): Points (30, 20), (40, 48), (50, 64), (60, 75), (70, 80) plotted and joined with a smooth curve or line segments
Part (b) Solution:
reading across from cumulative frequency = 40 gives ~37 years B1
Answer (b): 37 (accept 36 to 38) years
Past Paper Example 2 GCSE Nov 2017 3H Q11 2 marks
The cumulative frequency graph shows information about the weights of 60 potatoes.
3040506070800102030405060Weight (g)Cumulativefrequency
(a) Use the graph to find an estimate for the median weight. [1 mark]
(b) Is Jamil correct?
You must give a reason for your answer.
[1 mark]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (2 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
Read at CF = 30 → 57 g B1
Answer (a): 57 g
Part (b) Solution:
Grouped data: actual min and max are unknown C1
Answer (b): No (he might not be correct), because the lightest potato could weigh less than 40 g and the heaviest could weigh less than 80 g
Past Paper Example 3 AQA Jun 2025 3H Q13 5 marks
The table shows information about the salary of 90 employees.
@@TABULAR0@@
(a) Complete the cumulative frequency table.
@@TABULAR0@@
[1 mark]
(b) Draw a cumulative frequency diagram to represent the data. [2 marks]
020 00040 00060 00080 000100 000120 000102030405060708090CumulativefrequencySalary, s (£)
(c) Estimate the number of employees with a salary **less** than £32 000 [2 marks]
Worked Solution & Mark Scheme (5 marks)
Part (a) Solution:
Cumulative frequencies: 66 + 14 = 80, 80 + 5 = 85, 85 + 2 = 87, 87 + 3 = 90 B1
Answer (a): 80, 85, 87, 90
Part (b) Solution:
Plot (20k, 44), (40k, 66), (60k, 80), (80k, 85), (100k, 87), (120k, 90) M1 A1
020 00040 00060 00080 000100 000120 000102030405060708090CumulativefrequencySalary, s (£)
Answer (b): Points plotted at upper bounds and joined with a smooth curve or straight line segments.
Part (c) Solution:
Reading at s = 32 000 gives approximately 58 employees M1 A1
Answer (c): Answer 58 (accept [55, 60])

← 6K Circle theorems

Back to GCSE questions by topic

6M Box plots →